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valuesets

A collection of commonly used value sets

URI: https://w3id.org/linkml/valuesets

Name: valuesets

Classes

Class Description
Fake

Slots

Slot Description
academic_degree Academic degrees and qualifications
acmg_pathogenicity ACMG/AMP variant pathogenicity classification for clinical genetics
additive_manufacturing 3D printing and additive manufacturing methods
age_group Standard age groups used in NIH clinical research, particularly NINDS CDEs
agitation_type Types of agitation/mixing in bioreactors
air_pollutant Common air pollutants and air quality indicators
allelic_state Allelic state/zygosity of a variant or genetic feature
allergy_type The allergy type classification
amino_acid Standard amino acid single letter codes
amino_acid_extended Extended amino acid alphabet with ambiguity codes and special characters
anatomical_axis Anatomical axes defining spatial organization
anatomical_plane Standard anatomical planes for sectioning
anatomical_region Anatomical regions based on spatial position
anatomical_side Anatomical sides as defined in the Biological Spatial Ontology (BSPO)
anatomical_system Major anatomical systems of the body
angle_unit Units of angle measurement
animal_coat_color Animal coat/fur colors
anomaly_detection Labels for anomaly detection tasks
archive_format Archive and compression formats
audio_format Audio file formats
automobile_paint_color Common automobile paint colors
autonomy_level Levels of autonomy for mining systems including drilling, hauling, and sortin...
aviation_light_color Aviation lighting colors
basic_color Basic color names commonly used in everyday language
basic_emotion Ekman's six basic emotions commonly used in emotion recognition
beneficiation_pathway Methods for mineral separation and concentration aligned with advanced ore pr...
benefits_category Category of employee benefits
binary_classification Generic binary classification labels
bioleach_mode Mechanisms of bioleaching including indirect and direct bacterial action
bioleach_organism Microorganisms used in bioleaching and biomining operations, including engine...
biological_kingdom Major kingdoms/domains of life
biological_process Biological processes from Gene Ontology
biological_role Physiological role of an interactor
biological_sex Biological sex assigned at birth based on anatomical and physiological traits
bioreactor_type Types of bioreactors used in fermentation and cell culture
biotic_interaction Types of biotic interactions between organisms, based on RO:0002437 (biotical...
blood_type ABO and Rh blood group classifications
bmi_classification The bmi classification classification
bond_type Types of chemical bonds
bravais_lattice The 14 Bravais lattices describing all possible crystal lattices
bronsted_acid_base_role Brønsted-Lowry acid-base roles
building_energy_standard Building energy efficiency standards and certifications
business_activity_type Type of primary business activity
business_lifecycle_stage Stage in business development lifecycle
business_ownership_type Type of business ownership structure
business_process_type Type of business process
business_size_classification Size classification of business entity
business_time_frame Common business and financial time frames
canadian_province_code Canadian province and territory codes
cancer Neoplastic and cancerous diseases
capability_maturity_level CMMI levels for assessing organizational process maturity in software develop...
carbon_intensity Carbon intensity levels for energy sources
case_or_control The case or control classification
catalyst_type Types of catalysts
cds_phase For features of type CDS (coding sequence), the phase indicates where the fea...
cell Any cell type from the Cell Ontology (CL), including native and experimentall...
cell_cycle_checkpoint Cell cycle checkpoints that regulate progression
cell_cycle_phase Major phases of the eukaryotic cell cycle
cell_cycle_regulator Types of cell cycle regulatory molecules
cell_polarity Spatial polarity in cells and tissues
cell_proliferation_state Cell proliferation and growth states
cellular_component Cellular components and locations from Gene Ontology
chemical_entity Any chemical entity from ChEBI ontology
chirality Chirality/stereochemistry descriptors
churn_classification Customer churn prediction labels
citation_style Common citation and reference styles
clinical_finding Clinical findings and observations
codon Standard genetic code codons (DNA)
color_space Color space and model types
common_mineral Common minerals extracted through mining
common_organism_taxa Common model organisms used in biological research, mapped to NCBI Taxonomy I...
compass_direction Cardinal and intercardinal compass directions
compensation_type Type of employee compensation
composite_type Types of composite materials
compression Compression types used with Content-Encoding
concentration_unit Units of concentration measurement
confidence_level Confidence levels for predictions and classifications
confidence_score Types of confidence scoring methods
contig_collection The type of the contig set; the type of the 'omics data set
continent Continental regions
contributor The type of contributor being represented
corporate_governance_role Role in corporate governance structure
country_code_iso2 ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country codes (2-letter codes)
country_code_iso3 ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country codes (3-letter codes)
critical_mineral Critical minerals essential for economic and national security, particularly ...
cryo_em_grid Types of electron microscopy grids
cryo_em_preparation Types of cryo-EM sample preparation
crystal_growth_method Methods for growing single crystals
crystal_system The seven crystal systems in crystallography
crystallization_method Methods for protein crystallization
currency_chemical Common metabolic currency molecules and cofactors that serve as energy carrie...
currency_code_iso4217 ISO 4217 currency codes
data Types of structural biology data
data_absent Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is miss...
data_format Structured data file formats
data_maturity_level Levels of data quality, governance, and organizational maturity
data_processing_level Levels of processing applied to raw sequencing data
data_size_unit Units of digital data size
day_of_week Days of the week following ISO 8601 standard (Monday = 1)
decision_making_style Decision-making approach or style
defect_classification Manufacturing defect classification
defense_in_depth_level Defense in depth barrier level
detector Types of detectors for structural biology
diagnostic_test_type The diagnostic test type classification
disease Human diseases from the Mondo Disease Ontology
dna_base Standard DNA nucleotide bases (canonical)
dna_base_extended Extended DNA alphabet with IUPAC ambiguity codes
dna_damage_response DNA damage response pathways during cell cycle
document_format Document and text file formats
downstream_process Downstream processing unit operations
drug Pharmaceutical drugs and medications
drug_response Response categories for drug treatment outcomes
drug_route The drug route classification
economic_sector Broad economic sector classification
education_level Years of education that a person has completed
electrical_conductivity Classification of materials by electrical conductivity
electrical_wire_color Electrical wire color codes (US/International)
electricity_market Types of electricity markets and pricing
element_family Chemical element families/groups
element_metallic_classification Metallic character classification
emergency_classification Nuclear emergency action level
emission_scope Greenhouse gas emission scopes (GHG Protocol)
employee_status Current employment status
employment_status Employment status of a person
employment_type Type of employment arrangement
endocrine_disruptor Common endocrine disrupting chemicals
energy_efficiency_rating Energy efficiency ratings and standards
energy_source Types of energy sources and generation methods
energy_storage Types of energy storage systems
energy_unit Units for measuring energy
environment Environmental systems and biomes
environmental_impact Environmental impacts of mining
environmental_material Environmental materials and substances
enzyme_class EC enzyme classification
ethnicity_omb1997 Ethnicity categories following OMB 1997 standards used by NIH and federal age...
experimental_preparation Sample preparation methods
experimental_role Role played by a participant in the experiment
exposure_duration Duration categories for environmental exposures
exposure_route Routes by which exposure to environmental agents occurs
exposure_source Common sources of environmental exposures
extended_emotion Extended emotion set including complex emotions
extractable_target_element Target elements for extraction, particularly rare earth elements (REE) and cr...
extractive_industry_facility_type Types of extractive industry facilities
extractive_industry_product_type Types of products extracted from extractive industry facilities
eye_color Human eye color phenotypes
feature Molecular features affecting interactions
feedstock_type Types of feedstocks for bioprocessing
fermentation_mode Modes of fermentation operation
file_format File formats used in structural biology
fine_sentiment_classification Fine-grained sentiment analysis labels with intensity levels
fire_safety_color Fire safety equipment and signage colors
fissile_material Fissile isotope used in nuclear fuel
flower_color Common flower colors
fmri_paradigm_type fMRI experimental paradigm type
food_coloring Food coloring and natural food dyes
fossil_fuel_type Types of fossil fuels used for energy generation
fraud_detection Fraud detection classification labels
frequency_unit Units of frequency measurement
fuel_assembly_type Type of fuel assembly configuration
fuel_cycle_facility_type Type of nuclear fuel cycle facility
fuel_cycle_operation Nuclear fuel cycle operational activity
fuel_cycle_stage Stage in the nuclear fuel cycle
fuel_form Physical form of nuclear fuel
funding Types of research funding
gender_identity Gender identity codes indicating an individual's personal sense of gender
gene_feature Gene-related sequence features
genetic_code_table NCBI genetic code translation tables for different organisms
genetic_disease Hereditary and genetic diseases
genome_feature Genome feature types from SOFA (Sequence Ontology Feature Annotation)
geological_era Major geological eras
go_electronic_methods Electronic annotation methods used in Gene Ontology, identified by GO_REF cod...
go_evidence Gene Ontology evidence codes mapped to Evidence and Conclusion Ontology (ECO)...
grid Types of electrical grid systems
hair_color Human hair color phenotypes
hard_or_soft HSAB (Hard Soft Acid Base) classification
hazmat_color Hazardous materials placarding colors (DOT/UN)
healthcare_encounter_classification The healthcare encounter classification classification
heavy_metal Heavy metals of environmental health concern
historical_period Major historical periods
housing_status Housing status of patients per UDS Plus HRSA standards
hr_function Human resources functional area
human_anatomical_structure Anatomical structures specific to humans (Homo sapiens)
human_developmental_stage The human developmental stage classification
image_file_format Common image file formats
immune_cell Immune system cell types (leukocytes and their subtypes)
in_situ_chemistry_regime Chemical leaching systems for in-situ extraction with associated parameters i...
industrial_dye Industrial and textile dyes
industry_maturity Industry lifecycle and maturity stage
industry_regulation_level Level of government regulation in industry
ines_level International Nuclear Event Scale level
infectious_disease Infectious diseases caused by pathogenic organisms
insdc_geographic_location INSDC controlled vocabulary for geographic locations of collected samples
insdc_missing_value INSDC (International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration) controlled v...
intent_classification Common chatbot/NLU intent categories
interaction Types of molecular interactions
interaction_detection_method Methods used to detect molecular interactions
interactor Types of molecular species in interactions
interpretation_progress Progress status of clinical interpretation or diagnosis
inventory_management_approach Inventory management methodology
investigative_protocol The investigative protocol classification
iupac_amino_acid Complete IUPAC amino acid codes including standard amino acids, rare amino ac...
iupac_nucleotide Complete IUPAC nucleotide codes including ambiguous bases for DNA/RNA sequenc...
job_level Organizational job level or seniority
karyotypic_sex Karyotypic sex of an individual based on chromosome composition
language_code_iso639_1 ISO 639-1 two-letter language codes
laterality Laterality/sidedness of a finding or anatomical structure
leadership_style Leadership approach or style
legal_entity_type Legal structure of business entity
length_unit Units of length/distance measurement
lewis_acid_base_role Lewis acid-base roles
library_preparation Methods for preparing sequencing libraries from nucleic acid samples
license Common software and content licenses
licensing_stage Nuclear facility licensing stage
lipid_category Major categories of lipids based on SwissLipids classification
logistics_operation Type of logistics operation
magnetic_property Classification of materials by magnetic properties
maintenance_type Type of nuclear facility maintenance activity
management_level Level within organizational hierarchy
management_methodology Management approach or methodology
manuscript_section Sections of a scientific manuscript or publication
marital_status The domestic partnership status of a person
maritime_signal_color Maritime signal and navigation colors
market_structure Competitive structure of industry market
mass_error_unit Units for expressing mass error in mass spectrometry
mass_unit Units of mass measurement
material_class Major classes of materials
mechanical_behavior Mechanical behavior of materials under stress
mechanical_testing_method Mechanical testing methods
medical_specialty The medical specialty classification
meiotic_phase Phases specific to meiotic cell division
metabolic_process Metabolic processes and pathways
metabolite Metabolites and metabolic intermediates
metal_type Types of metallic materials
metazoan_anatomical_structure Any anatomical structure found in metazoan organisms, including organs, tissu...
microscopy_method Microscopy techniques for material characterization
mime Common MIME types for various file formats
mime_type_category Categories of MIME types
mineral_category Categories of minerals and materials
mineralogy_feedstock Types of mineral feedstock sources for extraction and processing operations, ...
mining Types of mining operations
mining_equipment Types of mining equipment
mining_hazard Mining-related hazards and risks
mining_method Methods used for extracting minerals from the earth
mining_phase Phases of mining operations
mitotic_phase Stages of mitosis (M phase)
molecular_function Molecular functions from Gene Ontology
month Months of the year
mouse_developmental_stage The mouse developmental stage classification
mri_contrast_type MRI contrast mechanism
mri_modality MRI imaging modality type
mri_sequence_type MRI pulse sequence type
naics_sector NAICS two-digit sector classification
nanostructure_morphology Types of nanostructure morphologies
network_protocol Network communication protocols
neuron Neuron cell types from the Cell Ontology
news_topic_category Common news article topic categories
nrc_waste_class US NRC waste classification (10 CFR 61)
nuclear_facility_type Type of nuclear facility
nuclear_fuel_type Type of nuclear fuel material
nuclear_security_category IAEA nuclear material security category
nuclear_ship_type Type of nuclear-powered vessel
nucleotide_modification Common nucleotide modifications
omb_ethnicity_category Office of Management and Budget (OMB) ethnicity category codes
omb_race_category Office of Management and Budget (OMB) race category codes
onset_timing Timing of disease or phenotype onset relative to developmental stages
open_access Types of open access publishing
open_source_maturity_level Maturity assessment for open source projects
operational_model Business operational model or approach
operational_procedure Standard nuclear operational procedure
optical_property Optical properties of materials
ore_grade Classification of ore grades
organism_taxon The organism taxon classification
organizational_structure Organizational hierarchy and reporting structure
outcome_type Types of prediction outcomes for classification tasks
oxidation_state Common oxidation states
oxygenation_strategy Oxygen supply strategies for fermentation
participant_identification_method Methods to identify interaction participants
participant_vital_status Vital status of a research participant in clinical studies
peak_annotation_series_label Types of peak annotations in mass spectrometry data
peer_review_status Status of peer review process
peptide_ion_series Types of peptide fragment ion series in mass spectrometry
performance_measurement Performance measurement system or approach
performance_rating Employee performance evaluation rating
periodic_table_block Blocks of the periodic table
person_status Vital status of a person (living or deceased)
pesticide_type Categories of pesticides by target organism or chemical class
phenotype Phenotypic abnormalities from Human Phenotype Ontology
phenotypic_sex Phenotypic sex of an individual based on observable characteristics
physical_quality Physical qualities like size, shape, color
plant_anatomical_structure Any anatomical structure found in plant organisms
plant_developmental_stage Major developmental stages in the plant life cycle, from seed germination thr...
plant_leaf_color Plant leaf colors (including seasonal changes)
plant_sex Plant reproductive and sexual system types
polymer_type Types of polymer materials
power_plant_status Operational status of nuclear power plant
power_unit Units for measuring power (energy per time)
prediction_outcome The prediction outcome classification
presence The presence classification
pressure_unit Units of pressure measurement
priority_level Standard priority levels for task/issue classification
process_improvement_approach Process improvement methodology
process_performance_metric Key performance indicators for mining and processing operations tied to SMART...
process_scale Scale of bioprocessing operations from lab bench to commercial production
processing_status Status of data processing workflows
procurement_type Type of procurement activity or approach
product_type Types of products from bioprocessing
programming_language_file Programming language source file extensions
project_maturity_level General project development maturity assessment
protein Proteins and protein complexes
protein_evidence_for_existence The evidence for the existence of a biological entity
publication Types of academic and research publications
quality Phenotypic qualities and attributes from PATO
quality_assurance_level Level of quality assurance implementation
quality_control Quality control classification labels
quality_control_technique Quality control technique or tool
quality_maturity_level Organizational quality maturity level
quality_methodology Quality improvement methodology
quality_standard Quality management standard or framework
quarter Calendar quarters
race_omb1997 Race categories following OMB 1997 standards used by NIH and federal agencies
radiation_protection_zone Radiation protection zone classification
reaction_condition Reaction conditions
reaction_directionality The directionality of a chemical reaction or process
reaction_mechanism Reaction mechanism types
reaction_rate_order Reaction rate orders
reaction_type Types of chemical reactions
reactor_control_mode Reactor control and safety system mode
reactor_coolant Primary coolant type used in reactor
reactor_generation Reactor generation classification (I, II, III, III+, IV)
reactor_moderator Neutron moderator type used in reactor
reactor_neutron_spectrum Neutron energy spectrum classification
reactor_operating_state Current operational state of nuclear reactor
reactor_safety_function Nuclear reactor safety function classification
reactor_size_category Reactor size classification
reactor_type Nuclear reactor classification by design type
read Configuration of sequencing reads generated by different platforms
recruitment_source Source of candidate recruitment
recruitment_status Clinical trial or study recruitment status per NIH/ClinicalTrials
ref_seq_status RefSeq status codes, taken from https://www
regimen_status Status of a therapeutic regimen or treatment protocol
regulatory_constraint Regulatory and community constraints affecting mining operations, particularl...
rel_to_oxygen Organism's relationship to oxygen for growth and survival
relative_direction Relative directional terms
relative_time The relative time classification
research_field Major research fields and disciplines
research_reactor_type Type of research reactor
research_role Roles in research and authorship
rna_base Standard RNA nucleotide bases (canonical)
rna_base_extended Extended RNA alphabet with IUPAC ambiguity codes
safety_color ANSI/ISO standard safety colors
safety_system_class Nuclear safety system classification
sample Types of biological samples used in structural biology
sample_processing The sample processing classification
season Seasons of the year (Northern Hemisphere)
sensor_while_drilling_feature Measurement while drilling (MWD) and logging while drilling (LWD) features fo...
sentiment_classification Standard labels for sentiment analysis classification tasks
sequence The type of sequence being represented
sequence_alphabet Types of sequence alphabets used in bioinformatics
sequence_feature Sequence features from the Sequence Ontology
sequence_file_format Standard file formats used for storing sequence data
sequence_modality Types of sequence data based on experimental method
sequence_quality Sequence quality indicators (Phred scores)
sequence_quality_encoding Quality score encoding standards used in FASTQ files and sequencing data
sequence_strand Strand orientation for nucleic acid sequences
sequence_topology Topological structure of nucleic acid molecules
sequencing_application Primary applications or assays using DNA/RNA sequencing
sequencing_chemistry Fundamental chemical methods used for DNA/RNA sequencing
sequencing_platform Major DNA/RNA sequencing platforms and instruments used in genomics research
severity_level Severity levels for incident/bug classification
simple_spatial_direction Basic spatial directional terms for general use
skin_tone Human skin tone classifications (Fitzpatrick scale based)
software_maturity_level General software maturity assessment levels
solvent_class Classes of solvents
sourcing_strategy Sourcing strategy approach
spam_classification Standard labels for spam/ham email classification
spatial_relationship Spatial relationships between anatomical structures
spectroscopy_method Spectroscopy techniques for material analysis
standard_amino_acid The 20 standard proteinogenic amino acids with IUPAC single-letter codes
standards_maturity_level Maturity levels for standards and specifications
state_of_matter The physical state or phase of matter
stem_cell Stem cell types and progenitor cells
sterilization_method Methods for sterilization in bioprocessing
strand The strand that a feature appears on relative to a landmark
strategic_framework Strategic planning and analysis framework
structural_biology_technique Structural biology experimental techniques
study_design The study design classification
study_phase Clinical trial phases per FDA and NIH definitions
subatomic_particle Fundamental and composite subatomic particles
supplier_relationship_type Type of supplier relationship management
supply_chain_strategy Supply chain strategic approach
symptom_severity The symptom severity classification
synthesis_method Common material synthesis and processing methods
taxonomic_rank Standard taxonomic ranks used in biological classification
technology_readiness_level NASA's Technology Readiness Level scale for assessing the maturity of technol...
temperature_unit Units of temperature measurement
text_charset Character encodings for text content
therapeutic_actionability Clinical actionability of a genetic finding for treatment decisions
thermal_analysis_method Thermal analysis techniques
thermal_conductivity Classification by thermal conductivity
thermodynamic_parameter Thermodynamic parameters
time_of_day Common times of day
time_period Common time periods and intervals
time_unit Units of time measurement
time_zone Common time zones
toxicity_classification Text toxicity classification labels
traditional_pigment Traditional artist pigments and their colors
traffic_light_color Traffic signal colors (international)
training_type Type of employee training or development
transuranic_category Transuranic waste classification
trophic_level Trophic levels are the feeding position in a food chain
un_region United Nations regional classifications
uni_prot_species UniProt species mnemonic codes for reference proteomes with associated metada...
uranium_enrichment_level Uranium-235 enrichment classification
us_state_code United States state and territory codes
vaccination_periodicity The periodicity or frequency of vaccination
vaccination_status The vaccination status of an individual
vaccine_category The broad category or type of vaccine
vaccine_type The vaccine type classification
vendor_category Vendor classification category
video_format Video file formats
viral_genome_type Types of viral genomes based on Baltimore classification
vital_sign The vital sign classification
vital_status The vital status of a person or organism
vitrification_method Methods for sample vitrification
volume_unit Units of volume measurement
waste_classification International radioactive waste classification
waste_disposal_method Disposal method for radioactive waste
waste_facility_type Type of nuclear waste management facility
waste_half_life_category Half-life category for radioactive waste
waste_heat_generation Heat generation category of radioactive waste
waste_source Source of radioactive waste generation
water_contaminant Common water contaminants
web_color Standard HTML/CSS named colors (147 colors)
well_type Types of wells used for extracting fluid resources
wind_direction Wind direction nomenclature (named for where wind comes FROM)
work_arrangement Work location and arrangement type
workflow Types of computational processing workflows
x11_color X11/Unix system colors (extended set)
x_ray_source Types of X-ray sources

Enumerations

Enumeration Description
AcademicDegree Academic degrees and qualifications
ACMGPathogenicityEnum ACMG/AMP variant pathogenicity classification for clinical genetics
AdditiveManufacturingEnum 3D printing and additive manufacturing methods
AgeGroupEnum Standard age groups used in NIH clinical research, particularly NINDS CDEs
AgitationTypeEnum Types of agitation/mixing in bioreactors
AirPollutantEnum Common air pollutants and air quality indicators
AllelicStateEnum Allelic state/zygosity of a variant or genetic feature
AllergyTypeEnum
AminoAcidEnum Standard amino acid single letter codes
AminoAcidExtendedEnum Extended amino acid alphabet with ambiguity codes and special characters
AnalyticalControlType Types of control samples used in analytical chemistry
AnatomicalAxis Anatomical axes defining spatial organization
AnatomicalPlane Standard anatomical planes for sectioning
AnatomicalRegion Anatomical regions based on spatial position
AnatomicalSide Anatomical sides as defined in the Biological Spatial Ontology (BSPO)
AnatomicalSystemEnum Major anatomical systems of the body
AngleUnitEnum Units of angle measurement
AnimalCoatColorEnum Animal coat/fur colors
AnomalyDetectionEnum Labels for anomaly detection tasks
ArchiveFormatEnum Archive and compression formats
AudioFormatEnum Audio file formats
AutomobilePaintColorEnum Common automobile paint colors
AutonomyLevel Levels of autonomy for mining systems including drilling, hauling, and sortin...
AviationLightColorEnum Aviation lighting colors
BasicColorEnum Basic color names commonly used in everyday language
BasicEmotionEnum Ekman's six basic emotions commonly used in emotion recognition
BeneficiationPathway Methods for mineral separation and concentration aligned with advanced ore pr...
BenefitsCategoryEnum Categories of employee benefits and compensation
BinaryClassificationEnum Generic binary classification labels
BioleachMode Mechanisms of bioleaching including indirect and direct bacterial action
BioleachOrganism Microorganisms used in bioleaching and biomining operations, including engine...
BiologicalKingdom Major kingdoms/domains of life
BiologicalProcess Biological processes from Gene Ontology
BiologicalRole Physiological role of an interactor
BiologicalSexEnum Biological sex assigned at birth based on anatomical and physiological traits
BioreactorTypeEnum Types of bioreactors used in fermentation and cell culture
BioticInteractionType Types of biotic interactions between organisms, based on RO:0002437 (biotical...
BloodTypeEnum ABO and Rh blood group classifications
BMIClassificationEnum
BondTypeEnum Types of chemical bonds
BravaisLatticeEnum The 14 Bravais lattices describing all possible crystal lattices
BronstedAcidBaseRoleEnum Brønsted-Lowry acid-base roles
BuildingEnergyStandard Building energy efficiency standards and certifications
BusinessActivityTypeEnum Types of primary business activities
BusinessLifecycleStageEnum Stages in business development lifecycle
BusinessOwnershipTypeEnum Types of business ownership structures
BusinessProcessTypeEnum Types of business processes
BusinessSizeClassificationEnum Size classifications for business entities
BusinessTimeFrame Common business and financial time frames
CanadianProvinceCodeEnum Canadian province and territory codes
Cancer Neoplastic and cancerous diseases
CapabilityMaturityLevel CMMI levels for assessing organizational process maturity in software develop...
CarbonIntensity Carbon intensity levels for energy sources
CaseOrControlEnum
CatalystTypeEnum Types of catalysts
CdsPhaseType For features of type CDS (coding sequence), the phase indicates where the fea...
CellCycleCheckpoint Cell cycle checkpoints that regulate progression
CellCyclePhase Major phases of the eukaryotic cell cycle
CellCycleRegulator Types of cell cycle regulatory molecules
CellPolarity Spatial polarity in cells and tissues
CellProliferationState Cell proliferation and growth states
CellType Any cell type from the Cell Ontology (CL),
CellularComponent Cellular components and locations from Gene Ontology
ChemicalEntity Any chemical entity from ChEBI ontology
ChiralityEnum Chirality/stereochemistry descriptors
ChromatographyType Types of chromatographic separation methods
ChurnClassificationEnum Customer churn prediction labels
CitationStyle Common citation and reference styles
ClinicalFinding Clinical findings and observations
CodonEnum Standard genetic code codons (DNA)
ColorSpaceEnum Color space and model types
CommonMineral Common minerals extracted through mining
CommonOrganismTaxaEnum Common model organisms used in biological research, mapped to NCBI Taxonomy I...
CompassDirection Cardinal and intercardinal compass directions
CompensationTypeEnum Types of employee compensation structures
CompositeTypeEnum Types of composite materials
CompressionType Compression types used with Content-Encoding
ConcentrationUnitEnum Units of concentration measurement
ConfidenceLevelEnum Confidence levels for predictions and classifications
ConfidenceScore Types of confidence scoring methods
ContigCollectionType The type of the contig set; the type of the 'omics data set
ContinentEnum Continental regions
ContributorType The type of contributor being represented
CorporateGovernanceRoleEnum Roles within corporate governance structure
CountryCodeISO2Enum ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country codes (2-letter codes)
CountryCodeISO3Enum ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country codes (3-letter codes)
CriticalMineral Critical minerals essential for economic and national security,
CryoEMGridType Types of electron microscopy grids
CryoEMPreparationType Types of cryo-EM sample preparation
CrystalGrowthMethodEnum Methods for growing single crystals
CrystallizationMethod Methods for protein crystallization
CrystalSystemEnum The seven crystal systems in crystallography
CurrencyChemical Common metabolic currency molecules and cofactors that serve as energy carrie...
CurrencyCodeISO4217Enum ISO 4217 currency codes
DataAbsentEnum Used to specify why the normally expected content of the data element is miss...
DataFormatEnum Structured data file formats
DataMaturityLevel Levels of data quality, governance, and organizational maturity
DataProcessingLevel Levels of processing applied to raw sequencing data
DataSizeUnitEnum Units of digital data size
DataType Types of structural biology data
DayOfWeek Days of the week following ISO 8601 standard (Monday = 1)
DecisionMakingStyleEnum Decision-making approaches and styles
DefectClassificationEnum Manufacturing defect classification
DefenseInDepthLevelEnum Defense in depth barrier levels for nuclear safety
DerivatizationMethod Chemical derivatization methods for sample preparation
Detector Types of detectors for structural biology
DiagnosticTestTypeEnum
Disease Human diseases from the Mondo Disease Ontology
DNABaseEnum Standard DNA nucleotide bases (canonical)
DNABaseExtendedEnum Extended DNA alphabet with IUPAC ambiguity codes
DNADamageResponse DNA damage response pathways during cell cycle
DocumentFormatEnum Document and text file formats
DownstreamProcessEnum Downstream processing unit operations
Drug Pharmaceutical drugs and medications
DrugResponseEnum Response categories for drug treatment outcomes
DrugRouteEnum
EconomicSectorEnum Broad economic sector classifications
EducationLevel Years of education that a person has completed
ElectricalConductivityEnum Classification of materials by electrical conductivity
ElectricalWireColorEnum Electrical wire color codes (US/International)
ElectricityMarket Types of electricity markets and pricing
ElementFamilyEnum Chemical element families/groups
ElementMetallicClassificationEnum Metallic character classification
EmergencyClassificationEnum Nuclear emergency action levels and classifications
EmissionScope Greenhouse gas emission scopes (GHG Protocol)
EmployeeStatusEnum Current employment status classifications
EmploymentStatus Employment status of a person
EmploymentTypeEnum Types of employment arrangements and contracts
EndocrineDisruptorEnum Common endocrine disrupting chemicals
EnergyEfficiencyRating Energy efficiency ratings and standards
EnergySource Types of energy sources and generation methods
EnergyStorageType Types of energy storage systems
EnergyUnit Units for measuring energy
Environment Environmental systems and biomes
EnvironmentalImpact Environmental impacts of mining
EnvironmentalMaterial Environmental materials and substances
EnzymeClassEnum EC enzyme classification
EthnicityOMB1997Enum Ethnicity categories following OMB 1997 standards used by NIH and federal age...
ExperimentalPreparation Sample preparation methods
ExperimentalRole Role played by a participant in the experiment
ExposureDurationEnum Duration categories for environmental exposures
ExposureRouteEnum Routes by which exposure to environmental agents occurs
ExposureSourceEnum Common sources of environmental exposures
ExtendedEmotionEnum Extended emotion set including complex emotions
ExtractableTargetElement Target elements for extraction, particularly rare earth elements (REE) and cr...
ExtractiveIndustryFacilityTypeEnum Types of extractive industry facilities
ExtractiveIndustryProductTypeEnum Types of products extracted from extractive industry facilities
EyeColorEnum Human eye color phenotypes
FeatureType Molecular features affecting interactions
FeedstockTypeEnum Types of feedstocks for bioprocessing
FermentationModeEnum Modes of fermentation operation
FileFormat File formats used in structural biology
FineSentimentClassificationEnum Fine-grained sentiment analysis labels with intensity levels
FireSafetyColorEnum Fire safety equipment and signage colors
FissileIsotopeEnum Fissile isotopes used in nuclear fuel
FlowerColorEnum Common flower colors
FMRIParadigmTypeEnum fMRI experimental paradigm types
FoodColoringEnum Food coloring and natural food dyes
FossilFuelTypeEnum Types of fossil fuels used for energy generation
FraudDetectionEnum Fraud detection classification labels
FrequencyUnitEnum Units of frequency measurement
FuelAssemblyTypeEnum Types of fuel assembly configurations
FuelCycleFacilityTypeEnum Types of nuclear fuel cycle facilities
FuelCycleOperationEnum Nuclear fuel cycle operational activities
FuelCycleStageEnum Stages in the nuclear fuel cycle
FuelFormEnum Physical forms of nuclear fuel
FundingType Types of research funding
GenderIdentity Gender identity codes indicating an individual's personal sense of gender
GeneFeature Gene-related sequence features
GeneticCodeTable NCBI genetic code translation tables for different organisms
GeneticDisease Hereditary and genetic diseases
GenomeFeatureType Genome feature types from SOFA (Sequence Ontology Feature Annotation)
GeologicalEra Major geological eras
GOElectronicMethods Electronic annotation methods used in Gene Ontology, identified by GO_REF cod...
GOEvidenceCode Gene Ontology evidence codes mapped to Evidence and Conclusion Ontology (ECO)...
GridType Types of electrical grid systems
HairColorEnum Human hair color phenotypes
HardOrSoftEnum HSAB (Hard Soft Acid Base) classification
HazmatColorEnum Hazardous materials placarding colors (DOT/UN)
HealthcareEncounterClassification
HeavyMetalEnum Heavy metals of environmental health concern
HistoricalPeriod Major historical periods
HousingStatus Housing status of patients per UDS Plus HRSA standards
HRFunctionEnum Human resources functional areas and specializations
HumanAnatomicalStructure Anatomical structures specific to humans (Homo sapiens)
HumanDevelopmentalStage
IAEAWasteClassificationEnum IAEA General Safety Requirements radioactive waste classification scheme
ImageFileFormatEnum Common image file formats
ImmuneCell Immune system cell types (leukocytes and their subtypes)
IndustrialDyeEnum Industrial and textile dyes
IndustryMaturityEnum Industry lifecycle and maturity stages
IndustryRegulationLevelEnum Level of government regulation in different industries
INESLevelEnum International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale (INES) levels
InfectiousDisease Infectious diseases caused by pathogenic organisms
InsdcGeographicLocationEnum INSDC controlled vocabulary for geographic locations of collected samples
InsdcMissingValueEnum INSDC (International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration) controlled v...
InSituChemistryRegime Chemical leaching systems for in-situ extraction with associated parameters i...
IntentClassificationEnum Common chatbot/NLU intent categories
InteractionDetectionMethod Methods used to detect molecular interactions
InteractionType Types of molecular interactions
InteractorType Types of molecular species in interactions
InterpretationProgressEnum Progress status of clinical interpretation or diagnosis
InventoryManagementApproachEnum Inventory management methodologies
InvestigativeProtocolEnum
IUPACAminoAcidCode Complete IUPAC amino acid codes including standard amino acids,
IUPACNucleotideCode Complete IUPAC nucleotide codes including ambiguous bases for DNA/RNA sequenc...
JobLevelEnum Organizational job levels and career progression
KaryotypicSexEnum Karyotypic sex of an individual based on chromosome composition
LanguageCodeISO6391Enum ISO 639-1 two-letter language codes
LateralityEnum Laterality/sidedness of a finding or anatomical structure
LeadershipStyleEnum Leadership approaches and styles
LegalEntityTypeEnum Legal entity types for business organizations
LengthUnitEnum Units of length/distance measurement
LewisAcidBaseRoleEnum Lewis acid-base roles
LibraryPreparation Methods for preparing sequencing libraries from nucleic acid samples
LicenseType Common software and content licenses
LicensingStageEnum Nuclear facility licensing stages
LipidCategory Major categories of lipids based on SwissLipids classification
LogisticsOperationEnum Types of logistics operations
MagneticPropertyEnum Classification of materials by magnetic properties
MaintenanceTypeEnum Types of nuclear facility maintenance activities
ManagementLevelEnum Hierarchical levels within organizational management structure
ManagementMethodologyEnum Management approaches and methodologies
ManuscriptSection Sections of a scientific manuscript or publication
MaritalStatus The domestic partnership status of a person
MaritimeSignalColorEnum Maritime signal and navigation colors
MarketStructureEnum Competitive structure of industry markets
MassErrorUnit Units for expressing mass error in mass spectrometry
MassSpectrometerFileFormat Standard file formats used in mass spectrometry
MassSpectrometerVendor Major mass spectrometer manufacturers
MassUnitEnum Units of mass measurement
MaterialClassEnum Major classes of materials
MechanicalBehaviorEnum Mechanical behavior of materials under stress
MechanicalTestingMethodEnum Mechanical testing methods
MedicalSpecialtyEnum
MeioticPhase Phases specific to meiotic cell division
MetabolicProcess Metabolic processes and pathways
Metabolite Metabolites and metabolic intermediates
MetabolomicsAssayType Types of metabolomics assays and profiling approaches
MetalTypeEnum Types of metallic materials
MetazoanAnatomicalStructure Any anatomical structure found in metazoan organisms,
MicroscopyMethodEnum Microscopy techniques for material characterization
MimeType Common MIME types for various file formats
MimeTypeCategory Categories of MIME types
MineralCategory Categories of minerals and materials
MineralogyFeedstockClass Types of mineral feedstock sources for extraction and processing operations, ...
MiningEquipment Types of mining equipment
MiningHazard Mining-related hazards and risks
MiningMethodEnum Methods used for extracting minerals from the earth
MiningPhase Phases of mining operations
MiningType Types of mining operations
MitoticPhase Stages of mitosis (M phase)
MolecularFunction Molecular functions from Gene Ontology
Month Months of the year
MouseDevelopmentalStage
MRIContrastTypeEnum MRI image contrast mechanisms
MRIModalityEnum MRI imaging modalities and techniques
MRISequenceTypeEnum MRI pulse sequence types
NAICSSectorEnum NAICS two-digit sector codes (North American Industry Classification System)
NanostructureMorphologyEnum Types of nanostructure morphologies
NetworkProtocolEnum Network communication protocols
NeuronType Neuron cell types from the Cell Ontology
NewsTopicCategoryEnum Common news article topic categories
NRCWasteClassEnum US NRC 10 CFR 61 low-level radioactive waste classification
NuclearFacilityTypeEnum Types of nuclear facilities and infrastructure
NuclearFuelTypeEnum Types of nuclear fuel materials and compositions
NuclearSecurityCategoryEnum IAEA nuclear material security categories (INFCIRC/225)
NuclearShipTypeEnum Types of nuclear-powered vessels
NucleotideModificationEnum Common nucleotide modifications
OmbEthnicityCategory Office of Management and Budget (OMB) ethnicity category codes
OmbRaceCategory Office of Management and Budget (OMB) race category codes
OnsetTimingEnum Timing of disease or phenotype onset relative to developmental stages
OpenAccessType Types of open access publishing
OpenSourceMaturityLevel Maturity assessment for open source projects
OperationalModelEnum Business operational models and approaches
OperationalProcedureEnum Standard nuclear facility operational procedures
OpticalPropertyEnum Optical properties of materials
OreGrade Classification of ore grades
OrganismTaxonEnum
OrganizationalStructureEnum Types of organizational hierarchy and reporting structures
OutcomeTypeEnum Types of prediction outcomes for classification tasks
OxidationStateEnum Common oxidation states
OxygenationStrategyEnum Oxygen supply strategies for fermentation
ParticipantIdentificationMethod Methods to identify interaction participants
ParticipantVitalStatusEnum Vital status of a research participant in clinical studies
PeakAnnotationSeriesLabel Types of peak annotations in mass spectrometry data
PeerReviewStatus Status of peer review process
PeptideIonSeries Types of peptide fragment ion series in mass spectrometry
PerformanceMeasurementEnum Performance measurement systems and approaches
PerformanceRatingEnum Employee performance evaluation ratings
PeriodicTableBlockEnum Blocks of the periodic table
PersonStatusEnum Vital status of a person (living or deceased)
PesticideTypeEnum Categories of pesticides by target organism or chemical class
Phenotype Phenotypic abnormalities from Human Phenotype Ontology
PhenotypicSexEnum Phenotypic sex of an individual based on observable characteristics
PhysicalQuality Physical qualities like size, shape, color
PlantAnatomicalStructure Any anatomical structure found in plant organisms
PlantDevelopmentalStage Major developmental stages in the plant life cycle, from seed germination thr...
PlantLeafColorEnum Plant leaf colors (including seasonal changes)
PlantSexEnum Plant reproductive and sexual system types
PolymerTypeEnum Types of polymer materials
PowerPlantStatusEnum Operational status of nuclear power plants
PowerUnit Units for measuring power (energy per time)
PredictionOutcomeType
PresenceEnum
PressureUnitEnum Units of pressure measurement
PriorityLevelEnum Standard priority levels for task/issue classification
ProcessImprovementApproachEnum Process improvement methodologies and approaches
ProcessingStatus Status of data processing workflows
ProcessPerformanceMetric Key performance indicators for mining and processing operations tied to SMART...
ProcessScaleEnum Scale of bioprocessing operations from lab bench to commercial production
ProcurementTypeEnum Types of procurement activities and approaches
ProductTypeEnum Types of products from bioprocessing
ProgrammingLanguageFileEnum Programming language source file extensions
ProjectMaturityLevel General project development maturity assessment
Protein Proteins and protein complexes
ProteinEvidenceForExistence The evidence for the existence of a biological entity
PublicationType Types of academic and research publications
Quality Phenotypic qualities and attributes from PATO
QualityAssuranceLevelEnum Levels of quality assurance implementation
QualityControlEnum Quality control classification labels
QualityControlTechniqueEnum Quality control techniques and tools
QualityMaturityLevelEnum Organizational quality maturity levels
QualityMethodologyEnum Quality improvement methodologies and approaches
QualityStandardEnum Quality management standards and frameworks
Quarter Calendar quarters
RaceOMB1997Enum Race categories following OMB 1997 standards used by NIH and federal agencies
RadiationProtectionZoneEnum Radiation protection zone classifications for nuclear facilities
ReactionConditionEnum Reaction conditions
ReactionDirectionality The directionality of a chemical reaction or process
ReactionMechanismEnum Reaction mechanism types
ReactionRateOrderEnum Reaction rate orders
ReactionTypeEnum Types of chemical reactions
ReactorControlModeEnum Reactor control and safety system operational modes
ReactorCoolantEnum Primary coolant types used in nuclear reactors
ReactorGenerationEnum Nuclear reactor generational classifications
ReactorModeratorEnum Neutron moderator types used in nuclear reactors
ReactorNeutronSpectrumEnum Neutron energy spectrum classifications
ReactorOperatingStateEnum Operational states of nuclear reactors
ReactorSafetyFunctionEnum Fundamental nuclear reactor safety functions
ReactorSizeCategoryEnum Nuclear reactor size classifications
ReactorTypeEnum Nuclear reactor types based on design and operational characteristics
ReadType Configuration of sequencing reads generated by different platforms
RecruitmentSourceEnum Sources for candidate recruitment and sourcing
RecruitmentStatusEnum Clinical trial or study recruitment status per NIH/ClinicalTrials
RefSeqStatusType RefSeq status codes, taken from https://www
RegimenStatusEnum Status of a therapeutic regimen or treatment protocol
RegulatoryConstraint Regulatory and community constraints affecting mining operations, particularl...
RelativeDirection Relative directional terms
RelativeTimeEnum
RelToOxygenEnum Organism's relationship to oxygen for growth and survival
ResearchField Major research fields and disciplines
ResearchReactorTypeEnum Types of research reactors
ResearchRole Roles in research and authorship
RNABaseEnum Standard RNA nucleotide bases (canonical)
RNABaseExtendedEnum Extended RNA alphabet with IUPAC ambiguity codes
SafetyColorEnum ANSI/ISO standard safety colors
SafetySystemClassEnum Nuclear safety system classifications (based on IEEE and ASME standards)
SampleProcessingEnum
SampleType Types of biological samples used in structural biology
Season Seasons of the year (Northern Hemisphere)
SensorWhileDrillingFeature Measurement while drilling (MWD) and logging while drilling (LWD) features fo...
SentimentClassificationEnum Standard labels for sentiment analysis classification tasks
SequenceAlphabet Types of sequence alphabets used in bioinformatics
SequenceFeature Sequence features from the Sequence Ontology
SequenceFileFormat Standard file formats used for storing sequence data
SequenceModality Types of sequence data based on experimental method
SequenceQualityEncoding Quality score encoding standards used in FASTQ files and sequencing data
SequenceQualityEnum Sequence quality indicators (Phred scores)
SequenceStrand Strand orientation for nucleic acid sequences
SequenceTopology Topological structure of nucleic acid molecules
SequenceType The type of sequence being represented
SequencingApplication Primary applications or assays using DNA/RNA sequencing
SequencingChemistry Fundamental chemical methods used for DNA/RNA sequencing
SequencingPlatform Major DNA/RNA sequencing platforms and instruments used in genomics research
SeverityLevelEnum Severity levels for incident/bug classification
SimpleSpatialDirection Basic spatial directional terms for general use
SkinToneEnum Human skin tone classifications (Fitzpatrick scale based)
SoftwareMaturityLevel General software maturity assessment levels
SolventClassEnum Classes of solvents
SourcingStrategyEnum Sourcing strategy approaches
SpamClassificationEnum Standard labels for spam/ham email classification
SpatialRelationship Spatial relationships between anatomical structures
SpectroscopyMethodEnum Spectroscopy techniques for material analysis
StandardAminoAcid The 20 standard proteinogenic amino acids with IUPAC single-letter codes
StandardsMaturityLevel Maturity levels for standards and specifications
StateOfMatterEnum The physical state or phase of matter
StemCell Stem cell types and progenitor cells
SterilizationMethodEnum Methods for sterilization in bioprocessing
StrandType The strand that a feature appears on relative to a landmark
StrategicFrameworkEnum Strategic planning and analysis frameworks
StructuralBiologyTechnique Structural biology experimental techniques
StudyDesignEnum
StudyPhaseEnum Clinical trial phases per FDA and NIH definitions
SubatomicParticleEnum Fundamental and composite subatomic particles
SupplierRelationshipTypeEnum Types of supplier relationship management
SupplyChainStrategyEnum Supply chain strategic approaches
SymptomSeverityEnum
SynthesisMethodEnum Common material synthesis and processing methods
TaxonomicRank Standard taxonomic ranks used in biological classification
TechnologyReadinessLevel NASA's Technology Readiness Level scale for assessing the maturity of technol...
TemperatureUnitEnum Units of temperature measurement
TextCharset Character encodings for text content
TherapeuticActionabilityEnum Clinical actionability of a genetic finding for treatment decisions
ThermalAnalysisMethodEnum Thermal analysis techniques
ThermalConductivityEnum Classification by thermal conductivity
ThermodynamicParameterEnum Thermodynamic parameters
TimeOfDay Common times of day
TimePeriod Common time periods and intervals
TimeUnitEnum Units of time measurement
TimeZoneEnum Common time zones
ToxicityClassificationEnum Text toxicity classification labels
TraditionalPigmentEnum Traditional artist pigments and their colors
TrafficLightColorEnum Traffic signal colors (international)
TrainingTypeEnum Types of employee training and development programs
TransuranicWasteCategoryEnum Transuranic waste classifications (US system)
TrophicLevelEnum Trophic levels are the feeding position in a food chain
UniProtSpeciesCode UniProt species mnemonic codes for reference proteomes with associated metada...
UNRegionEnum United Nations regional classifications
UraniumEnrichmentLevelEnum Standard uranium-235 enrichment level classifications
USStateCodeEnum United States state and territory codes
VaccinationPeriodicityEnum The periodicity or frequency of vaccination
VaccinationStatusEnum The vaccination status of an individual
VaccineCategoryEnum The broad category or type of vaccine
VaccineTypeEnum
VendorCategoryEnum Vendor classification categories
VideoFormatEnum Video file formats
ViralGenomeTypeEnum Types of viral genomes based on Baltimore classification
VitalSignEnum
VitalStatusEnum The vital status of a person or organism
VitrificationMethod Methods for sample vitrification
VolumeUnitEnum Units of volume measurement
WasteDisposalMethodEnum Methods for radioactive waste disposal
WasteFacilityTypeEnum Types of nuclear waste management facilities
WasteHalfLifeCategoryEnum Half-life categories for radioactive waste classification
WasteHeatGenerationEnum Heat generation categories for radioactive waste
WasteSourceEnum Sources of radioactive waste generation
WaterContaminantEnum Common water contaminants
WebColorEnum Standard HTML/CSS named colors (147 colors)
WellTypeEnum Types of wells used for extracting fluid resources
WindDirection Wind direction nomenclature (named for where wind comes FROM)
WorkArrangementEnum Work location and arrangement types
WorkflowType Types of computational processing workflows
X11ColorEnum X11/Unix system colors (extended set)
XRaySource Types of X-ray sources

Types

Type Description
Boolean A binary (true or false) value
Curie a compact URI
Date a date (year, month and day) in an idealized calendar
DateOrDatetime Either a date or a datetime
Datetime The combination of a date and time
Decimal A real number with arbitrary precision that conforms to the xsd:decimal speci...
Double A real number that conforms to the xsd:double specification
Float A real number that conforms to the xsd:float specification
Integer An integer
Jsonpath A string encoding a JSON Path
Jsonpointer A string encoding a JSON Pointer
Ncname Prefix part of CURIE
Nodeidentifier A URI, CURIE or BNODE that represents a node in a model
Objectidentifier A URI or CURIE that represents an object in the model
Sparqlpath A string encoding a SPARQL Property Path
String A character string
Time A time object represents a (local) time of day, independent of any particular...
Uri a complete URI
Uriorcurie a URI or a CURIE

Subsets

Subset Description