Enum: ReactionTypeEnum
Types of chemical reactions
URI: valuesets:ReactionTypeEnum
Permissible Values
| Value | Title | Meaning | Description | Aliases | Components | Electron Change | Examples | Mechanism | Pattern | Product | Products | Reactant | Reagent | Subtypes | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SYNTHESIS | Combination reaction (A + B → AB) | combination, addition | A + B → AB | ||||||||||||
| DECOMPOSITION | Breakdown reaction (AB → A + B) | analysis | AB → A + B | ||||||||||||
| SINGLE_DISPLACEMENT | Single replacement reaction (A + BC → AC + B) | single replacement | A + BC → AC + B | ||||||||||||
| DOUBLE_DISPLACEMENT | Double replacement reaction (AB + CD → AD + CB) | double replacement, metathesis | AB + CD → AD + CB | ||||||||||||
| COMBUSTION | Reaction with oxygen producing heat and light | usually CO2 and H2O | oxygen | ||||||||||||
| SUBSTITUTION | substitution reaction | MOP:0000790 | Replacement of one group by another | SN1, SN2, SNAr | |||||||||||
| ELIMINATION | elimination reaction | MOP:0000656 | Removal of atoms/groups forming double bond | E1, E2, E1cB | |||||||||||
| ADDITION | addition reaction | MOP:0000642 | Addition to multiple bond | electrophilic, nucleophilic, radical | |||||||||||
| REARRANGEMENT | Reorganization of molecular structure | Claisen, Cope, Wagner-Meerwein | |||||||||||||
| OXIDATION | Loss of electrons or increase in oxidation state | loss | |||||||||||||
| REDUCTION | Gain of electrons or decrease in oxidation state | gain | |||||||||||||
| DIELS_ALDER | Diels-Alder reaction | RXNO:0000006 | [4+2] cycloaddition reaction | diene + dienophile | pericyclic | ||||||||||
| FRIEDEL_CRAFTS | Friedel-Crafts reaction | RXNO:0000369 | Electrophilic aromatic substitution | alkylation, acylation | |||||||||||
| GRIGNARD | Grignard reaction | RXNO:0000014 | Organometallic addition reaction | RMgX | |||||||||||
| WITTIG | Wittig reaction | RXNO:0000015 | Alkene formation from phosphonium ylide | alkene | |||||||||||
| ALDOL | aldol condensation | RXNO:0000017 | Condensation forming β-hydroxy carbonyl | enolate addition | |||||||||||
| MICHAEL_ADDITION | Michael addition | RXNO:0000009 | 1,4-addition to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl | conjugate addition |
Slots
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| reaction_type | Types of chemical reactions |
Identifier and Mapping Information
Schema Source
- from schema: https://w3id.org/linkml/valuesets
LinkML Source
name: ReactionTypeEnum
instantiates:
- valuesets_meta:ValueSetEnumDefinition
description: Types of chemical reactions
title: Reaction Type
from_schema: https://w3id.org/linkml/valuesets
contributors:
- orcid:0000-0002-6601-2165
- https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code
status: DRAFT
rank: 1000
permissible_values:
SYNTHESIS:
text: SYNTHESIS
description: Combination reaction (A + B → AB)
annotations:
aliases:
tag: aliases
value: combination, addition
pattern:
tag: pattern
value: A + B → AB
DECOMPOSITION:
text: DECOMPOSITION
description: Breakdown reaction (AB → A + B)
annotations:
aliases:
tag: aliases
value: analysis
pattern:
tag: pattern
value: AB → A + B
SINGLE_DISPLACEMENT:
text: SINGLE_DISPLACEMENT
description: Single replacement reaction (A + BC → AC + B)
annotations:
aliases:
tag: aliases
value: single replacement
pattern:
tag: pattern
value: A + BC → AC + B
DOUBLE_DISPLACEMENT:
text: DOUBLE_DISPLACEMENT
description: Double replacement reaction (AB + CD → AD + CB)
annotations:
aliases:
tag: aliases
value: double replacement, metathesis
pattern:
tag: pattern
value: AB + CD → AD + CB
COMBUSTION:
text: COMBUSTION
description: Reaction with oxygen producing heat and light
annotations:
reactant:
tag: reactant
value: oxygen
products:
tag: products
value: usually CO2 and H2O
SUBSTITUTION:
text: SUBSTITUTION
description: Replacement of one group by another
meaning: MOP:0000790
annotations:
subtypes:
tag: subtypes
value: SN1, SN2, SNAr
title: substitution reaction
ELIMINATION:
text: ELIMINATION
description: Removal of atoms/groups forming double bond
meaning: MOP:0000656
annotations:
subtypes:
tag: subtypes
value: E1, E2, E1cB
title: elimination reaction
ADDITION:
text: ADDITION
description: Addition to multiple bond
meaning: MOP:0000642
annotations:
subtypes:
tag: subtypes
value: electrophilic, nucleophilic, radical
title: addition reaction
REARRANGEMENT:
text: REARRANGEMENT
description: Reorganization of molecular structure
annotations:
examples:
tag: examples
value: Claisen, Cope, Wagner-Meerwein
OXIDATION:
text: OXIDATION
description: Loss of electrons or increase in oxidation state
annotations:
electron_change:
tag: electron_change
value: loss
REDUCTION:
text: REDUCTION
description: Gain of electrons or decrease in oxidation state
annotations:
electron_change:
tag: electron_change
value: gain
DIELS_ALDER:
text: DIELS_ALDER
description: '[4+2] cycloaddition reaction'
meaning: RXNO:0000006
annotations:
type:
tag: type
value: pericyclic
components:
tag: components
value: diene + dienophile
title: Diels-Alder reaction
FRIEDEL_CRAFTS:
text: FRIEDEL_CRAFTS
description: Electrophilic aromatic substitution
meaning: RXNO:0000369
annotations:
subtypes:
tag: subtypes
value: alkylation, acylation
title: Friedel-Crafts reaction
GRIGNARD:
text: GRIGNARD
description: Organometallic addition reaction
meaning: RXNO:0000014
annotations:
reagent:
tag: reagent
value: RMgX
title: Grignard reaction
WITTIG:
text: WITTIG
description: Alkene formation from phosphonium ylide
meaning: RXNO:0000015
annotations:
product:
tag: product
value: alkene
title: Wittig reaction
ALDOL:
text: ALDOL
description: Condensation forming β-hydroxy carbonyl
meaning: RXNO:0000017
annotations:
mechanism:
tag: mechanism
value: enolate addition
title: aldol condensation
MICHAEL_ADDITION:
text: MICHAEL_ADDITION
description: 1,4-addition to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl
meaning: RXNO:0000009
annotations:
type:
tag: type
value: conjugate addition
title: Michael addition